lay

lay

Language: EN · Kind: word · Transcription: [/leɪ/]

Senses

1. lay (verb) — sense 1

Definition: To place down in a position of rest, or in a horizontal position.

Example: to lay a book on the table; to lay a body in the grave

2. lay (verb) — sense 2

Definition: To cause to subside or abate.

Example: The cloudes, as things affrayd, before him flye; / But all so soone as his outrageous powre / Is layd, they fiercely then begin to shoure […]

3. lay (verb) — sense 3

Definition: To compel a supernatural entity to cease haunting a place, often by ritual or prayer; to exorcise or banish (a spirit or ghost).

Example: They were resolved to banish him if they could, and the spirit, who seemed to have an inkling of their design, was often heard singing in a melancholy tone:
Wae's me! wae's me!
The acorn is not yet
Fallen from the tree,
That's to grow the wood,
That's to make the cradle,
That's to rock the bairn,
That's to grow to a man,
That's to lay me.

4. lay (noun) — sense 4

Definition: Arrangement or relationship; layout.

Example: the lay of the land

5. lay (noun) — sense 5

Definition: A share of the profits in a business.

Example: While the Pequod lay at Nantucket, Peleg put Ishmael down for the three hundredth lay.

6. lay (noun) — sense 6

Definition: The direction a rope is twisted.

Example: Worm and parcel with the lay; turn and serve the other way.

Structure of the word

Roots:
  • legʰ (Proto-Indo-European)

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