short
Language: EN · Kind: word · Transcription: [/ʃɔːt/]
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Senses
1. short (adj) — sense 1
Definition: Having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically.
2. short (adj) — sense 2
Definition: Of a person, living being, or object, having a comparatively small height.
Example: Nhung Ngo had the shortest legs at Site-43. She was the shortest member of staff, two inches beneath the positively elfin Delfina Ibanez, and yet Lillian found her inexplicably difficult to shake. Power-walking down the halls didn't do the trick, as it always did when Wettle-dodging, since the diminutive headshrink kept disappearing into commissaries or service corridors or even other people's offices and emerging, smiling, in front of her.
3. short (adj) — sense 3
Definition: Having little duration.
Example: Our meeting was a short six minutes today. Every day for the past month it’s been at least twenty minutes long.
Concept: Афоризм
4. short (adv) — sense 4
Definition: Abruptly, curtly, briefly.
Example: They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.
5. short (adv) — sense 5
Definition: Unawares.
Example: The recent developments at work caught them short.
6. short (adv) — sense 6
Definition: Without achieving a goal or requirement.
Example: His speech fell short of what was expected.
7. short (noun) — sense 7
Definition: A short circuit.
Example: The circuit breaker keeps tripping because there's a short in the wiring.
8. short (noun) — sense 8
Definition: A short film.
Example: Preceded by a Simpsons short shot in 3-D—perhaps the only thing more superfluous than a fourth Ice Age movie—Ice Age: Continental Drift finds a retinue of vaguely contemporaneous animals coping with life in the post-Pangaea age.
9. short (noun) — sense 9
Definition: A short film.: A short-form vertical video.
10. short (verb) — sense 10
Definition: To cause a short circuit in (something).
Example: You should short the poles of the capacitor to discharge it before you work on it.
11. short (verb) — sense 11
Definition: To short circuit.
12. short (verb) — sense 12
Definition: To provide with an amount smaller than that agreed or labeled; to shortchange.
Example: This is the third time I've caught them shorting us.
13. short (prep) — sense 13
Definition: Deficient in.
Example: We are short a few men on the second shift.
14. short (prep) — sense 14
Definition: Having a negative position in.
Example: I don’t want to be short the market going into the weekend.
Structure of the word
Roots:- sker (Proto-Indo-European)
Connections
Polarities
Brevity ↔ Wordiness — concept «Афоризм»
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